January 18, 2025

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Investing in Grenada: The Ultimate Guide 2025

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Investing in Grenada: The Ultimate Guide 2025

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10 Reasons to Invest in Grenada

Grenada is a stunning Caribbean island nation located in the southeastern part of the region, just north of Trinidad and Tobago. Known for its pristine beaches, lush landscapes, and vibrant culture, Grenada offers more than just natural beauty—it is a strategic investment destination.

With a stable political environment, robust economic growth, and a highly favorable tax regime, Grenada provides unparalleled opportunities for investors, including those from the USA. Investing in Grenada offers a multitude of advantages, making it an attractive destination for foreigners seeking prospects in the Caribbean. Here are key reasons to consider:

Political and Economic Stability

Grenada is one of the most politically stable nations in the Caribbean, operating under a democratic system with free elections every five years. Its economic environment is equally stable, with a GDP growth of 5.6% in 2022 and moderate inflation of 3.2% in 2023, creating a reliable foundation for investment.

Strategic Citizenship by Investment (CBI) Program

Grenada CBI program allows investors to obtain citizenship through a contribution to the National Transformation Fund or by purchasing government-approved real estate. CBI holders benefit from visa-free travel to over 145 countries, including the UK, EU Schengen Zone, and China, and access to the U.S. E-2 Investor Visa, a unique feature among Caribbean nations.

Favorable Tax Climate

Grenada offers an advantageous tax regime with no taxes on foreign income, inheritance, wealth, or capital gains. The corporate tax rate is set at 28%, and approved investments often qualify for significant tax holidays and exemptions. Exports also benefit from zero VAT and duty-free concessions, maximizing profitability for businesses.

Growing Tourism Sector

Tourism accounts for 40% of Grenada’s GDP, with over 500,000 visitors in 2023, a 25% increase from the previous year. The island hosted 90,000 cruise ship passengers in the first quarter of 2024. Hotel occupancy rates are expected to grow by 15% annually, supported by government incentives for tourism-related projects.

Strategic Location and Accessibility

Grenada’s Maurice Bishop International Airport connects the island directly to major global cities like New York, London, and Toronto. Handling over 400,000 passengers annually, the airport is undergoing expansion to further increase capacity. Its location as the southernmost island in the Caribbean also makes Grenada a key trade and logistics hub in the region.

Skilled and Educated Workforce

Grenada boasts a 96% adult literacy rate, among the highest in the region. Over 50% of the workforce has secondary education certificates, while 13% have tertiary-level qualifications. Recent training programs in ICT and hospitality have resulted in a 25% increase in skilled graduates over the past three years, ensuring a competent labor pool for investors.

Sustainable Energy Initiatives

Grenada leads in renewable energy, with 20% of its energy needs met through solar and wind power. The government has pledged USD 112 million by 2030 to enhance reliance on renewable energy. Investors in clean energy projects are eligible for tax holidays of up to 15 years, making this a promising sector for development.

Diverse Investment Opportunities

Grenada provides a wide range of investment opportunities in tourism, renewable energy, agribusiness, and ICT. Agribusiness exports grew by 18% in 2023, with high demand for nutmeg, cocoa, and spices. The ICT sector is expanding rapidly, with a 35% increase in tech startups since 2020, backed by government support.

High Quality of Life

Grenada is ranked as one of the safest countries in the Caribbean, offering a low crime rate and excellent healthcare facilities. The cost of living is 20% lower than many neighboring islands. With 45 white sandy beaches and 15 marine-protected areas, Grenada is ideal for luxury living and tourism investments.

Supportive Government Policies

The Grenada Investment Development Corporation (GIDC) serves as a one-stop shop for investor needs. The government provides up to 15 years of corporate tax holidays, exemptions from import duties, and VAT concessions for approved projects. Recently, a USD 50 million fund was established to encourage foreign direct investment in priority sectors.

Who Can Invest in Grenada?

Grenada actively encourages both domestic and foreign investment across various sectors, including tourism, agriculture, renewable energy, and real estate. Basically, anyone, including local and non-resident individuals, businesses, and international investors, can invest in Grenada, provided they meet the legal and regulatory requirements for their chosen sector or program. The Grenada Investment Development Corporation (GIDC) serves as the primary facilitator for investors, offering assistance, services, and incentives to support economic development.

Foreign investors are generally welcome in Grenada; however, certain sectors have ownership restrictions to protect national interests. For example, in agriculture and fisheries, foreign ownership is capped at 49% to promote local participation and ensure sustainable practices. 

Overall, investing in sectors such as real estate in Grenada requires careful consideration of several key factors. Foreign investors must obtain an Alien Landholding License (ALHL) to purchase property, with the license fee typically amounting to 10% of the property's purchase price. Financial considerations include being aware of associated taxes and fees, such as stamp duty, transfer tax, and legal fees. Furthermore, while local financing may be available, foreign investors often opt for financing through their home country's financial institutions.  Conducting thorough due diligence is essential, including verifying property titles, understanding zoning laws, and assessing market conditions. Engaging with local real estate agents, legal advisors, and financial consultants can provide valuable insights and facilitate a smoother investment process. 

On top of that, Grenada offers a Citizenship by Investment (CBI) program, allowing individuals and their families to obtain citizenship through economic contributions. Applicants must be at least 18 years old, in good health, have a clean criminal record, and demonstrate the financial capacity to make the required investment. Investment options include a minimum non-refundable contribution of USD 235,000 to the National Transformation Fund or investing in government-approved real estate projects with a minimum investment of USD 270,000. 

Grenada Top Industries to Invest

Grenada presents diverse investment opportunities across thriving industries, supported by a stable economy and investor-friendly policies. The following industries stand out as the top investment opportunities in Grenada:

Tourism and Hospitality

Tourism serves as the cornerstone of Grenada’s economy, particularly in the southwestern region around St. George’s. The island attracts a growing number of international visitors, driven by its pristine beaches, water sports, and unique ecotourism opportunities. 

Tourism is a vital component of Grenada's economy, directly contributing 40.5% to the GDP and supporting 42.9% of total employment, equating to approximately 24,300 jobs.

  • Key Trends. Eco-friendly developments are gaining traction, particularly in St. David and St. John parishes, creating investment opportunities in eco-lodges, boutique resorts, and sustainable tour operations.
  • Investment Opportunities. Real estate projects designed for tourism, luxury villas, diving centers, yachting services, and cultural tourism initiatives.

Quarrying

Grenada’s quarrying industry accounts for 10% of local infrastructure development and exports, with an annual production capacity exceeding 200,000 metric tons of basalt and gravel.

  • Demand Drivers. Growing construction needs across the Caribbean region make materials from Grenada a valuable commodity.
  • Investment Opportunities. Developing modernized quarrying equipment, expanding production capacities, and exploring partnerships for exporting raw materials.

Agriculture – Spices

Grenada is widely recognized as the “Island of Spice”. Grenada produces 25% of the world’s nutmeg supply, making it the second-largest global exporter. The agriculture sector contributes 10% to GDP, with annual exports valued at over USD 25 million.

  • Global Market Reach. Nutmeg cultivation supports Grenada’s reputation for quality exports, with consistent demand from global markets.
  • Value-Added Opportunities. Investments in processing plants for spice-based products like essential oils, flavored teas, and culinary goods can maximize returns.
  • Government Support. Policies encouraging agro-processing and agricultural expansion offer incentives for investors in this field.

Real Estate

Grenada’s real estate market has experienced a 15% growth in international investments over the last five years, driven by its Citizenship by Investment program. Average property prices for beachfront villas range from USD 350,000 to USD 1 million.

  • Market Appeal. Real estate projects that cater to tourism, expatriates, and the luxury segment have seen high demand, particularly eco-friendly or beachfront developments.
  • Citizenship Benefits. By investing in approved real estate developments, such as resorts or villas, investors can obtain Grenada citizenship and its associated benefits, such as visa-free travel to various countries.
  • Emerging Trends. The shift toward eco-real estate and sustainable developments aligns with global demand for greener, more responsible projects.

Renewable Energy

Grenada has made significant commitments to sustainability, targeting renewable energy sources to reduce its dependence on fossil fuels. Grenada generates 20% of its electricity from renewable sources, with a national goal to increase this to 50% by 2030. 

  • Focus Areas. Solar energy, wind farms, and hydroelectric projects.
  • Investment Opportunities. Development of energy-efficient infrastructure, grid upgrades, and renewable energy production facilities.
  • Incentives. Tax benefits and subsidies are available for renewable energy investments, making this an attractive sector for green-minded entrepreneurs.

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

Grenada is positioning itself as a hub for ICT-related investments, benefiting from its English-speaking population and reliable telecommunications infrastructure.

  • Key Opportunities. Business process outsourcing (BPO), software development, IT services, and digital education platforms.
  • Advantages. The favorable time zone and Grenada’s proximity to the US market make it an ideal base for ICT operations.

Health and Wellness

The global rise in wellness tourism market (valued at USD 4.4 trillion) has positioned Grenada as a potential leader in the Caribbean for health-related investments. 

  • Wellness Trends. Spas, wellness retreats, and medical tourism facilities such as rehabilitation centers.
  • Aging Population Appeal. Assisted living facilities catering to retirees from North America and Europe.
  • Natural Advantage. Grenada’s unpolluted environment and scenic beauty make it a natural fit for health and wellness ventures.

Tax and Legal Regime of Foreign Investors in Grenada

On the whole, Grenada's legal framework strives to encourage and protect foreign investments, ensuring equitable treatment and a transparent operating environment. The Investment Act of 2014 is central to this framework, mandating equal treatment for all investors, regardless of nationality or residence. This legislation prohibits discrimination against foreign investors based on citizenship, origin, residency, or business establishment location. 

The Grenada Investment Development Corporation (GIDC), established in 1985, serves as the nation's investment promotion agency. Its responsibilities include stimulating industrial development, facilitating investment processes, and providing ongoing support to investors. The GIDC offers services such as investment information, facilitation, and aftercare, aiming to create a conducive environment for both new and existing investors. 

The government actively encourages foreign investment across various sectors, including tourism, agriculture, and renewable energy. Policies and incentives, such as tax concessions and exemptions from import duties, are in place to attract and facilitate foreign capital inflow, aligning with national economic objectives. Grenada's tax system is advantageous for both residents and citizens, offering appealing fiscal benefits. Notably, there are no taxes on capital gains, inheritance, worldwide income, or wealth. However, some local taxes apply:

  • Personal income tax on locally generated income has a tiered system: the first XCD 36,000 annually is exempt, the next XCD 24,000 is taxed at 10%, and any income above this is taxed at 28%.
  • Businesses are subject to a flat corporate tax rate of 28%. A 15% withholding tax applies to payments to non-residents for items such as interest (excluding bank deposits), rent, lease premiums, licenses, royalties, management fees, and commissions.
  • The standard VAT rate is 15%, though a reduced rate of 10% applies to hotels and diving activities.
  • Property transfer tax for citizens is typically 5%, payable by the seller or vendor.
  • Annual property taxes include a rate of 0.2% of the market value for residential land and 0.3% for buildings.
  • A stamp tax of 0.7% is levied on business revenues exceeding XCD 300,000.

Grenada Citizenship by Investment Program

The Grenada Citizenship by Investment (CBI) Program is a Caribbean initiative that enables foreign investors and their families to obtain Grenadian citizenship and a passport by contributing to the nation's economic and social development. Applicants can qualify by making a non-refundable donation or investing in real estate.

A Grenada passport, ranked 30th on the Passport Index, offers visa-free access to over 140 countries, including the UK, China, Singapore, Russia, and the Schengen Area in Europe. Furthermore, Grenada CBI program uniquely provides access to the U.S. E-2 Investor Visa, allowing applicants and their families to live and run a business in the United States.

The Grenada CBI is governed by the Grenadian Parliament Act No. 15 of 2013 and provides two possible investment options: 

  • National Transformation Fund (NTF) Contribution. A non-refundable donation to the NTF, which finances projects aimed at diversifying and benefiting Grenada's economy. The required contribution starts at USD 235,000 for a single applicant or a family of up to four. 
  • Real Estate Investment. An investment in government-approved real estate projects, such as luxury hotels, resorts, and villas. The minimum investment is USD 270,000 for a shared ownership or USD 350,000 for sole ownership, with a mandatory holding period of five years.

The Grenadian government considers the following applicants for its economic citizenship program:

  • Spouse: The legally married partner of the main applicant.
  • Children under 18: Dependent children below the age of 18.
  • Children aged 18 to 29: Adult children who are financially dependent on the main applicant or their spouse.
  • Children 18 or older with disabilities: Adult children with physical or mental challenges, reliant on the main applicant.
  • Parents or grandparents: Dependent parents or grandparents of the main applicant or spouse, provided they are fully supported by the applicant.
  • Siblings: Brothers or sisters of the main applicant or spouse, whether biological or adopted, who meet the following conditions:some text
    • Are at least 18 years old.
    • Are unmarried.
    • Have no children.

One of the program's key advantages is that it is entirely remote-friendly, allowing applicants to complete the process without visiting Grenada. Also, there are no stay duration requirements and no language requirements, making it particularly accessible to global investors.

Since its inception, the CBI program has played a key role in advancing Grenada's economic development by encouraging investments within the country. One of the notable advantages of this program is Grenada's low cost of living and affordable labor, especially when compared to other Caribbean countries offering similar citizenship options. These factors make Grenada an attractive destination for investors, providing opportunities for reduced operational expenses and potentially higher returns on investments.

At Golden Harbors, we specialize in guiding clients through the Grenada CBI process, offering tailored support every step of the way. From choosing the best investment option to ensuring compliance with government requirements, our experienced team is committed to delivering a seamless and efficient application process. With Golden Harbors, you gain a trusted partner dedicated to helping you unlock the benefits of Grenadian citizenship.

There are Always Options to EXPAND YOUR BOUNDARIES! Let's Discuss Yours

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Every case requires an individual approach and solution. Our years of experience in the industry allow us to provide both.

We will answer all your questions and provide detailed information about the available second passport and residency programs to help you make the right choice.

Victoria

Lead Attorney at Golden Harbors

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Victoria

Lead Attorney at Golden Harbors